One of
NewGenLib’s unique features is its
support to the development of library networks,
cost effectively.
NewGenLib has its own model of
network scenarios and this is explained below.
NewGenLib
recognizes that library’s exist in many different
environments: from a
single library (e.g., in a law firm) to many
libraries within an organization (e.g., a
corporation
with many branches each having a library; a
university library with several departmental
libraries
and/or affiliated college libraries; libraries in
different organizations but sharing a common
subject interest such as Medicine).
NewGenLib
also recognizes that when there are many libraries
within an organization or across
related organizations, the functional
interrelationships between the different libraries
can either be
a dependency relationship or one where each
library functions autonomously of the others
but still wishes to collaborate and cooperate in
sharing costly resources and services.
NewGenLib
defines two types of libraries in a network :
1. Host Library,
i.e., one that installs
NewGenLIb on its server (Internet or Intranet),
and 2. Associate library,
i.e., a library that is
configured to be on the network. One or more
Associate libraries do not install any software
or hardware; they use the installation of the Host
library.
NewGenLib
allows the definition of functional
interrelationships between a Host library and
one or more Associate libraries. For example the
relationship between a University’s Central
library
and a departmental library may be one of
dependency with respect to the Cataloguing
function,
i.e., the Departmental library will not do any
cataloguing of its own. This relationship is
defined
and implemented in the network model by NewGenLib.
NewGenLib,
uses the above broad model, and provides support
to two types of
networks: hierarchical and distributed.
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